Length
of Contract
E-2 Visas require contracts to be for one year, although you
may be able to negotiate with your employer beforehand to leave
after 6 months ? in this case you would not get severance pay
and only half of your airfare. Arranging for an even shorter
period of time from outside Korea is unheard of. Qualifications
To qualify for the E2 work visa and a teaching job as an ESL
instructor, you must be an ¡°English native speaker¡±, which
means that you have to come from the United Kingdom, United
States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand or South Africa. You
must also have a University degree. You are not required to
have teaching qualifications, although having them will mean
that you are able to get better jobs.
Salary
Your salary will be in the range of 2.0 - 2.5 million won a month, depending on your qualifications and experience.
You will be paid at the end of every month, either directly
in cash to you or to your Korean bank account.
Severance
Pay
AAt the completion of your 12-month contract, you will be
entitled to a severance package of one month¡¯s average salary.
Some institute owners try to arrange 50 or even 51-week contracts
in order to avoid this, but we refuse to refer any teachers
to these.
Hours
and Overtime
You will be expected to work between 25 and 30 hours a week.
Most jobs are Mon to Fri, but some are for Saturdays also,
with less average hours per day.
You will usually be expected to put in at least one hour¡¯s
unpaid preparation each day towards your classes, and some
employers insist that you arrive at work early to do this.
Most contracts stipulate that the employer is entitled to
ask you to work up to 35 hours a week, provided that he or
she pays you the overtime rate for the extra hours. If he
or she wants you to work over 35 hours a week then you only
have to do so if you agree to.
Overtime rates are usually between 15,000 and 20,000 won
per hour.
Taxes
Your employer will take out Korean taxes from your salary
before giving them to you. These will be between 3.5 to 5%
of your salary.
Medical
Insurance
Your employer will enroll you in the Korean Medical Insurance
Union, which entitles you to the same rate for medical services
and prescriptions as for Korean citizens (uninsured rates
are much higher). The cost for this will come to 3% of your
salary, which will either be paid fully by the employer, split
between you, or paid by yourself depending on your contract.
Housing
The employer will provide furnished rent-free accommodation
for your time in Korea, usually close to your place of employment
or if not then close to public transportation. You will be
expected to pay the utilities such as gas, water, and electricity
yourself or with your flatmates.
¡°Furnished¡± means the bare-minimum, such as beds, bed-linen,
washing machine, and kitchen with gas range and fridge, and
possibly table and chairs for the living room. Most give much
more than this, but some don¡¯t ? do not automatically expect
a land-line (most foreigners buy cellphones), TVs, DVD players,
microwaves, chests of drawers, and desks.
The accommodation is usually shared with other foreign teachers
? Korean teahers usually don¡¯t get accommodation provided.
Alternatively, sometimes you will be given a single ¡°studio
apartment¡± instead ? be aware that these are just one room
with a very small bathroom and kitchen. Either way, Korean
accommodation is probably much smaller than you are used to,
and you are very unlikely to have any kind of garden.
Vacations
You will be entitled to all Korean national holidays, and
your employer is not allowed to deny you any of these. There
usually come to about 10 days per year.
In addition you will be given usually about 10 days paid
vacation for the duration of your contract. You will have
to let your employers know well in advance of when you intend
to take them, which is usually not a problem whatsoever, but
you may want to plan trips around Chinese New Year¡¯s (usually
in February), Korean Thanksgiving (usually in September) and
Christmas/New Year¡¯s vacations very early on because most
foreign teachers want to take their vacations then but of
course institutes can¡¯t afford to have all their foreign teachers
go on vacation at the same time. For this reason some employers
refuse to hire couples.
If you are given more than 10 paid vacation days you may
not be able to take them all at once because of the inconvenience
that would cause, and many contracts only allow you to take
say, half of them in winter and half in summer.
Dress
code
This is rarely mentioned in a contract, and a few institutes
are very relaxed about what you wear to teach, especially
if you are teaching children or kindergarten students, but
most do have some form of dress code. This can be as minimal
as not allowing you to wear shorts to insisting on dress suits
and shirts and ties, no matter how hot the weather is. Either
way, you will notice that your Korean coworkers will usually
be expected to dress much more formally than foreign teachers.
We can find out the requirements for your school for you
before you leave, but we recommend that you bring at least
2 sets of formal clothes with you to Korea regardless, as
you can use them for special occasions and interviews in the
future.
¡®Additional
Employment¡¯
A tricky issue this. Sooner or later, you are probably going
to be asked in hushed tones (so that your employer can¡¯t hear)
by a student¡¯s parents, or the students themselves, if you
would be willing to teach them privately, usually for a rate
of 25,000 ? 30,000 won an hour. This practice of teaching
¡°privates¡± is widespread in Korea.
Until a few years ago this was completely illegal, and if
discovered you would be faced with heavy fines and even deportation.
Korea is a very egalitarian country, and the government frowns
on the system because it favors the rich (although institutes
do too of course). Also, your employer would suffer because
the student would more than likely no longer come to the institute.
Now, it is actually legal to teach privately per se, but
contracts specifically stipulate that you can¡¯t without the
permission of the employer. Either way, the effect is the
same ? if you are found to be breaking the conditions of your
contract, you can expect heavy fines and/or even deportation.
We leave it up to you. 95% of foreigners that tutor are discreet
and have no problems, but the other 5% getting deported are
not just rumors.
Finishing
your employment early
Most contracts state that you have to give 60 days notice
to your employers. Your employer will probably let you leave
earlier, especially if you find a teacher to replace you,
but the employer can not insist that the task of finding a
replacement is entirely up to you and not allow you to leave
after 60 days if either of you haven¡¯t found one.
In order for you to leave legally and find new employment
again in Korea, your employer and you will have to go to the
local immigration department and sign a ¡°letter of release¡±
releasing you from your old contract. You will then need to
leave the country, but are free to look for another job and
obtain a new E-2 Visa for a new job.
You will not be legally entitled to severance pay if you
leave early.
If your employer only provided funds for a one-way ticket
to Korea then you will not receive funds for a ticket back
if you leave early.
If your employer provided funds for a return-ticket to Korea
then if you leave early you are legally (and morally) required
to pay half of these back to the employer.
Leaving
bad jobs without notice and your responsibilities
We don¡¯t place teachers in bad jobs! And please
please please contact us as soon at the first sign of trouble
and well before things get so bad that you want to do a ¡°midnight
run¡±. But of course this does not help you if you do get into
such a dire situation that you have to quit your job immediately,
and so you need to know your legal situation.
Unfortunately, the legal system is heavily biased in favor
of the employer of the institute. We don¡¯t like saying this,
but any recruiting company is irresponsible in not pointing
it out. Because, in a nutshell, if you do a midnight run then
you are unlikely to be able to work legally in Korea for many
years.
Most foreigners find this out after leaving Korea, finding
a new job, and waiting for a new E-2 Visa. Unless the employer
has already informed the immigration department that you have
left, then as far as the immigration department knows you
are still working for your old employer. Applying for a new
job before your original contract has expired will bring this
to light, and the immigration department will contact the
employer to find out the situation. If you wait until the
original contract has expired, then you may (but are still
unlikely to - see below) be able to find another job in Korea.
More likely your old employer has already informed the immigration
department anyway, telling them something like ¡°that crazy
foreigner was a lazy alcoholic pedophile who stole money from
us and then disappeared¡±. If this is the case, then it may
be years before you are allowed a new visa. This is the big
flaw in the system ? as far as immigration is concerned, the
institute isn¡¯t terrible, it just keeps getting sent terrible
foreign teachers. Even working perfectly legally at an institute
for only 3 months raised some problems for one of us once,
because immigration officials took one look at the dates and
thought ¡°hmmm, another quitter¡±.
Like we say, we screen our employers and will be there to
stop things from getting so bad that you want to leave. But
we can¡¯t prevent or be legally liable for employers engaging
in criminal acts that make you want to leave Korea ? no-one
can. But very very very few teachers feel like they need to
do a midnight run, and of those that do it is usually their
fault ? they leave simply because they don¡¯t have a dishwashing
machine, don¡¯t like getting up at 7am, and/or can¡¯t find a
girlfriend. It happens all the time. Because the employers
invest lots of money to bring teachers here then the Immigration
Department is certainly entitled to stop ¡°teachers¡± like this
from wasting other employer¡¯s time and money.
Most employers can¡¯t actually be bothered to be vindictive
about a teacher that leaves early, and immigration department
officials don¡¯t always care about how long you were at your
last job, so it is true that many teachers have been able
to find work in Korea again. But you need to be aware that
you can¡¯t just quit your job because you feel like it and
expect to have no problems finding new employment.
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